SOURCE CODE: Uize.Build.AuditStrings

VIEW REFERENCE

/*______________
|       ______  |   U I Z E    J A V A S C R I P T    F R A M E W O R K
|     /      /  |   ---------------------------------------------------
|    /    O /   |    MODULE : Uize.Build.AuditStrings Package
|   /    / /    |
|  /    / /  /| |    ONLINE : http://uize.com
| /____/ /__/_| | COPYRIGHT : (c)2009-2014 UIZE
|          /___ |   LICENSE : Available under MIT License or GNU General Public License
|_______________|             http://uize.com/license.html
*/

/* Module Meta Data
  type: Package
  importance: 1
  codeCompleteness: 90
  docCompleteness: 5
*/

/*?
  Introduction
    The =Uize.Build.AuditStrings= package provides a method to audit all JavaScript files in a folder for literal strings - useful for internationalization.

    *DEVELOPERS:* `Chris van Rensburg`

    This build script recurses through all folders of a project, harvests all the string literals from JavaScript files, filters them into different buckets depending on their likelihood of internationalizability, and produces a report with summaries for all the JavaScript files.

    The build script groups the literal strings it finds inside a JavaScript file into four buckets...

    NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
      This category includes strings that are recognized by certain patterns as being non-internationalizable strings, including...

      - DOM event names (eg. =click=)
      - very JavaScript specific keywords (eg. =function=)
      - HTML specific attribute names (eg. =href=)
      - sufficiently distinctive HTML tag names (eg. =div=), file extensions (eg. =.gif=)
      - strings that are only whitespace
      - strings that have no letter characters
      - hex formatted RGB color values (eg. =#ff0000=)
      - module names (eg. =Uize.Widget.Bar=)
      - any string starting with "Uize"
      - underscore delimited identifiers (eg. =button_big_disabled=)
      - Changed.[propertyName] events (eg. =Changed.value=), and the Changed.* event
      - sufficiently distinguishable URL paths (eg. =myfolder/mysubfolder/myfile.html=)
      - camelCase identifiers (eg. =languageSortAscending=)

    LIKELY NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
      This category includes strings with only one letter character (eg. =a=), and strings that look like short url snippets (eg. =myfolder/mysubfolder=).

    POSSIBLY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
      This category includes strings that are not filtered out into either the `NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS`, `LIKELY NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS`, or `LIKELY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS` categories.

    LIKELY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
      This category includes strings that are not filtered out into either the `NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS` or `LIKELY NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS` categories and that contain three adjacent, space separated words, where the middle word is all lowecase.

    Below is a snippet from the log file after this build script was run inside the =UIZE-JavaScript-Framework= folder of the UIZE Web site project...

    LOG FILE SNIPPET
    ..........................................................................................
    ***** C:\~uize\UIZE-JavaScript-Framework\site-source\js\Uize.Widget.TableSort.js
      TARGET FILE: C:\~uize\UIZE-JavaScript-Framework\site-source\js\Uize.Widget.TableSort.js
      BUILT (ALWAYS BUILD), BUILD DURATION: 188ms
        NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
           --- 92,101,189
          TD --- 54
          TR --- 142,249,274
          Uize.Node --- 22
          Uize.Widget.TableSort --- 21
          headingLitClass --- 346
          headingOverClass --- 342
          languageSortAscending --- 350
          languageSortDescending --- 355
          click --- 292
          rowOverClass --- 360
          updateUi --- 339

        LIKELY NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS

        POSSIBLY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
          TH --- 55
          tbody --- 50
          thead --- 272

        LIKELY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS
          Click to sort in ascending order --- 352
          Click to sort in descending order --- 357
    ..........................................................................................

    A few things to notice about the format...

    - the strings are listed in ASCIIbetically sorted order
    - to the right of each string is a listing of all the line numbers on which the string occurs

    THIS ONE'S SLOW

    Be warned: this build script can be quite slow to run, especially if you have a large project with many folders and many JavaScript files. It could take a few minutes to process all JavaScript files in a large project. You'll know when it's done running by the modified date of the associated log file, or you can watch the *WSCRIPT.EXE* process in the Windows Task Manager.

    NOTES
    - the summary info for this build script is output to the log file =Uize.Build.AuditStrings.log=
*/

Uize.module ({
  name:'Uize.Build.AuditStrings',
  required:[
    'Uize.Build.Util',
    'Uize.Build.Scruncher',
    'Uize.Array.Join'
  ],
  builder:function () {
    'use strict';

    /*** General Variables ***/
      var
        _eventNames = [
          'abort', 'activate', 'afterupdate', 'beforedeactivate', 'beforeeditfocus', 'beforeupdate', 'blur', 'cellchange', 'change', 'click', 'dblclick', 'deactivate', 'drag', 'dragend', 'dragenter', 'dragleave', 'dragover', 'drop', 'error', 'finish', 'focus', 'help', 'keydown', 'keypress', 'keyup', 'load', 'losecapture', 'mousedown', 'mousemove', 'mouseup', 'mouseout', 'mouseover', 'propertychange', 'readystatechange', 'rowenter', 'rowexit', 'rowsdelete', 'rowsinserted', 'scroll', 'submit', 'start', 'unload'
        ],
        _nonI18nStringsDictionary = [
          /*** pretty JavaScript-specific value types ***/
            'function', 'object', 'string', 'undefined', // maybe these should be in a likely list?

          /*** properties/attributes that are distinctive enough ***/
            'alt', 'href', 'src',

          /*** JavaScript-specific acronyms ***/
            'ajax', 'json', 'CSS1Compat',

          /*** HTML tag names that are distinctive enough ***/
            'div', 'DIV', 'hr', 'HR', 'iframe', 'IFRAME', 'img', 'IMG', 'li', 'LI', 'ol', 'OL', 'span', 'SPAN', 'td', 'TD', 'textarea', 'TEXTAREA', 'tr', 'TR', 'ul', 'UL',

          /*** file extensions ***/
            '.asp', '.ASP', '.gif', '.html', '.jpg', '.js', '.jst', '.png', '.PNG', '.txt', '.xhtml', '.xml' // this could be in a regular expression, with leading period optional, and case insensitive, perhaps it would be good to add a filename match, to catch things like, filename.gif, .gif, and gif (ie. patterns like [[filename].]gif|jpg|html)
        ].concat (
          _eventNames,
          Uize.map (_eventNames,'\'on\' + value')
        ),
        _nonI18nStringsDictionaryLookup
      ;

    return Uize.package ({
      perform:function (_params) {
        var _endsWithDotJsRegExp = /\.js$/;
        if (!_nonI18nStringsDictionaryLookup)
          _nonI18nStringsDictionaryLookup = Uize.lookup (_nonI18nStringsDictionary)
        ;
        Uize.Build.Util.buildFiles ({
          targetFolderPathCreator:function (_folderPath) {
            return _folderPath;
          },
          targetFilenameCreator:function (_sourceFileName) {
            return _endsWithDotJsRegExp.test (_sourceFileName) ? _sourceFileName : null;
          },
          fileBuilder:function (_sourceFileName,_sourceFileText) {
            var
              _scruncherResult = Uize.Build.Scruncher.scrunch (_sourceFileText,{AUDITSTRINGS:true}),
              _stringsMap = _scruncherResult.stringsMap,
              _strings = Uize.keys (_stringsMap),
              _nonI18nStrings = [],
              _likelyNonI18nStrings = [],
              _possibleI18nStrings = [],
              _likelyI18nStrings = []
            ;
            _strings.sort ();
            for (var _stringNo = -1, _stringsLength = _strings.length; ++_stringNo < _stringsLength;) {
              var _string = _strings [_stringNo];
              (
                _nonI18nStringsDictionaryLookup [_string] ||
                  // ignore strings that are recognized as non-internationalizable strings
                !/\S/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore strings that are only whitespace (spaces, tabs, linebreaks, etc.)
                !/[a-zA-Z]/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore strings that have no letter characters
                /^(#|0x)([0-9a-fA-F]{3}){1,2}$/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore hex RGB color values
                /^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9$_]*(\.[a-zA-Z0-9$_]+)+$/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore what look like module names
                /^Uize/i.test (_string) ||
                  // if it starts with "Uize", it's related to the framework
                /^[a-zA-Z0-9$_]*_[a-zA-Z0-9$_]*$/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore what look like underscore delimited identifiers
                /^Changed\.(\*|[a-zA-Z0-1]+)$/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore Changed.[propertyName] events
                /^\S*[\/\\][\w_]+[\/\\]\S*$/.test (_string) ||
                  // ignore what look like URL paths
                /^\$?[a-zA-Z][a-z0-9]*([A-Z][a-z0-9]+)+$/.test (_string)
                  // ignore what look obviously like camelCase identifiers
                /* TO DO: catch strings that are only numbers */
                  ? _nonI18nStrings
                  : (
                    /[a-zA-Z]{2,}/.test (_string) &&
                      // string must have at least two consecutive word characters
                    !/^\S*[\w_]+[\/\\][\w_]+\S*$/.test (_string)
                      // ignore what could be short URL snippets
                      ? (
                        /\b[a-zA-Z][a-z]*\s[a-z]+\s[a-zA-Z][a-z]*\b/.test (_string)
                          ? _likelyI18nStrings
                          : _possibleI18nStrings
                      ) : _likelyNonI18nStrings
                  )
              ).push (_string + ' --- ' + _stringsMap [_string]);
            }
            return {
              logDetails:
                '\t\tNON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS\n' +
                  Uize.Array.Join.hugJoin (_nonI18nStrings,'\t\t\t','\n') + '\n' +
                '\t\tLIKELY NON-INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS\n' +
                  Uize.Array.Join.hugJoin (_likelyNonI18nStrings,'\t\t\t','\n') + '\n' +
                '\t\tPOSSIBLY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS\n' +
                  Uize.Array.Join.hugJoin (_possibleI18nStrings,'\t\t\t','\n') + '\n' +
                '\t\tLIKELY INTERNATIONALIZABLE STRINGS\n' +
                  Uize.Array.Join.hugJoin (_likelyI18nStrings,'\t\t\t','\n')
            };
          },
          alwaysBuild:true,
          dryRun:true,
          rootFolderPath:_params.sourcePath,
          logFilePath:_params.logFilePath
        });
      }
    });
  }
});